Communities of color and those with lower incomes are disproportionately disconnected from nature, according to studies. More than 76% of people in low-income communities of color live in nature-deprived places. In these communities, there are fewer safe parks, green spaces or coastlines that are close to home. This lack of local, safe green space, in addition to other barriers, means inequitable access to nature.  

Nature deprivation has many negative effects, especially on children. Children unable to receive nature’s benefits are more likely to develop physical and mental health issues.

Research continues to show that children who spend time outside experience improved health, higher cognitive functioning, better motor coordination, less stress and enhanced social skills. They also perform better academically, are more engaged learners and have fewer attendance problems.